As China has recognized, wind power is
a boon to heavy manufacturing which classically works on low margins anyway but
produces plenty of high paying manufacturing jobs. I posted back in 2008, that the USA needed to
push wind power heavily for just that reason.
Eventually they get paid for and
in the meantime we have a huge addition in clean energy while supporting heavy
industry through a period of low demand.
This something an industrial czar can do as was done here.
The rate of expansion is awe inspiring
and will explain why China
has passed through this global recession so well.
06 / 04 / 2011 09:44 Age: 1 days
Beijing/Brussels, 6 April 2011. China added 18.9 GW of new wind power
capacity, thereby reaching a total installed capacity of 44.7 GW. This figure,
which was published today by the Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC), the Chinese
Renewable Energy Industry Association (CREIA) and the Chinese Wind Energy
Association (CWEA), is substantially higher than the initial estimate released
earlier this year.
These new numbers for China also result in revised figures for global
wind power growth in 2010, with the new capacity added over the year amounting
to 38.3 GW (close to the 2009 market), taking the total to 197 GW, which
represents a 24% growth.
“China
has become the single largest driver for global wind power development. In
2010, every second wind turbine that was added anywhere in the world was
installed in China.” said Steve Sawyer, GWEC’s Secretary General.
“The installed capacity of 44.7 GW includes turbines which have been
grid connected and are delivering electricity, even if they have not yet
completed the commissioning and acceptance procedure, which can take several
months. This explains the much reported ‘gap’ between installation and grid
connection which is often reported from China . In other markets, it is
common practice to include all turbines as soon as they are grid connected and
producing electricity,” said Qin Haiyan, Secretary General of CWEA.
China’s wind market doubled every year between 2005 and 2009 in terms
of total installed capacity, and it has been the world’s largest annual market
since 2009. In 2010, China
overtook the United States
as the country with the most installed wind energy capacity.
This strong growth in China
has had a significant impact on the market shares of wind turbine
manufacturers, which see Chinese companies increasing their overall shares of
the global wind markets.
“The growth of wind power in China has also spurred a boom in domestic
manufacturing, and four out of the top 10 global wind turbine manufacturers are
now Chinese, with Sinovel and Goldwind ranking second and fourth respectively,”
said Li Junfeng, CREIA’s President. “Domestic manufacturers now supply more
than 50% of the equipment used in Chinese wind power projects.”
According to Bloomberg New Energy Finance, the growth in installed
capacity was driven by a record level of investment in wind power in China , which
exceeded US$ 20 billion in 2009. In the third quarter of 2010, China ’s
investment in new wind power projects accounted for half of the global total.
The Chinese government report Development Planning of New Energy
Industry optimistically calculated that the cumulative installed capacity
of China’s wind power will reach 200 GW by 2020 and generate 440 TWh of
electricity annually, creating more than RMB 250 billion (EUR 28 bn / USD 38
bn) in revenue.
The Chinese government’s twelfth Five-Year Plan, which was passed by
the Chinese Parliament in March 2011, reflects the Chinese government’s
continuous and reinforced commitment to wind power development, with a target
of building an additional 90 GW of wind energy by 2015.
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