Friday, October 4, 2024

Homeschooling Numbers Continue to Climb After COVID-19 Pandemic: Report




The ststs show us that approximately ten percent of households are able to do this.  That vis not unreasonable as it takes a work at home mother or father at least.

The benefit is that the actual work load does not have to be stretched out to make up a school day.  It can likely be packaged into four solid hours after breakfast for most.  And certainly any feedback i have seen has been positive.

A dedicated parent is as knowledgeable as any teacher until we get to  into some high school classes.  and those are often special.

Again, so far this largely applies best to around an eighth of the student population.  It also signals that we can do so much better.

Is it possible to set up unsupervised work spaces for around six students around a large table.  this would be viewed by most as a reward and even promotion.  And allo0w the unwilling to be delt with separately.

Homeschooling Numbers Continue to Climb After COVID-19 Pandemic: Report

‘The growth is not driven by a global pandemic or sudden disruptions to traditional schooling,’ a report found.


Sharomka/Shutterstock


9/29/2024Updated:10/1/2024

https://www.theepochtimes.com/us/homeschooling-numbers-continue-to-climb-after-covid-19-pandemic-report-5727498?

New data from the Johns Hopkins Institute for Education Policy’s homeschool research lab show that 90 percent of states reporting data saw an increase in homeschooling in the 2023–2024 school year.

The report examined data from 21 out of 30 states that collect or report homeschool participation information. The other nine states are expected to report data in the coming months.

The 19 states that experienced growth were Arkansas, Colorado, Delaware, Georgia, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.

Only Vermont and New Hampshire showed a decline from the previous school year in the total number of homeschooled students.



The report identified two primary trends: sustained growth and rebounding growth. The three states with sustained growth, meaning they experienced no post-COVID-19 pandemic decline, were Louisiana, South Carolina, and South Dakota.

The other 16 states exhibited a rebounding trend, meaning they saw a post-COVID-19 pandemic decline, followed by an increase in 2023–2024.


“While homeschooling grew rapidly during the pandemic, most people thought that students would return to more traditional schools when the pandemic disruptions abated,” the report states. “Some states did show a decline, but few have returned to normal, even four years after the onset of the pandemic.”

During the 2023–2024 school year, the number of homeschoolers in North Dakota reached an all-time high, reflecting a 24 percent increase from the previous year. Similarly, Rhode Island saw a 67 percent increase in the number of homeschoolers from the previous year. Wyoming also hit an all-time high with an 8 percent increase over the previous year.

“The big takeaway is that this is new homeschool growth that we see in last year’s state reports,” report author Angela Watson said in an emailed statement to The Epoch Times. “The rebound effect is really interesting and we aren’t sure of the reason—but we know it’s not because of a global pandemic.”

Tracking accurate data on homeschoolers is challenging due to varying legislation and reporting requirements. States have different policies regarding homeschoolers; some classify them as private school students, while others do not.

“The fact that so many states are reporting highest-ever numbers seems like a big finding as well,” Watson said, “and that these counts are going up while overall school enrollment and population is declining.”

Some states, such as Texas, do not report homeschool statistics. However, other data indicate an increase in homeschool participation in the Lone Star state.

The Texas Homeschool Coalition examined data from the U.S. Census Bureau that showed that homeschooling in Texas nearly tripled between the spring and fall of 2020, rising from 4.5 percent to 12.3 percent.

The coalition also cited information gathered from the Texas Education Agency and statewide school districts indicating that more than 50,000 students migrated from public schools to homeschooling in 2022 and 2023.

“While there is a clear growth trend in homeschooling, the reason for that growth is unknown. What is clear is that this time, the growth is not driven by a global pandemic or sudden disruptions to traditional schooling. Something else is driving this growth,” the Johns Hopkins report states.

First New Schizophrenia Treatment in Decades a Much-Needed Alternative




Yes - This is an alternate biological pathway that appears to help.

so this is good news for a persistent problem.

A cure would be nice but still out of sight.

First New Schizophrenia Treatment in Decades a Much-Needed Alternative

01 October 2024

https://www.sciencealert.com/first-new-schizophrenia-treatment-in-decades-a-much-needed-alternative?

Experts expressed enthusiasm Friday after US health regulators approved the first new form of treatment for schizophrenia in decades.

The drug, called Cobenfy and developed by US pharma giant Bristol Myers Squibb, works differently from existing treatments, targeting the so-called cholinergic receptors, not the dopamine receptors.


"This drug takes the first new approach to schizophrenia treatment in decades," Tiffany Farchione, a top official in the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), said in a statement Thursday.


"This approval offers a new alternative to the antipsychotic medications people with schizophrenia have previously been prescribed," she said.


Schizophrenia affects only some one percent of Americans, but its effects can be devastating.


It can cause hallucinations, feelings of persecution and difficulty in controlling one's thoughts. About five percent of diagnosed schizophrenics die by suicide.


Lynsey Bilsland, who heads the mental health division of the Wellcome charitable foundation, said Cobenfy could be "game-changing, especially for those for whom other drugs do not work."


She added: "It works in a completely different way from any other currently used schizophrenia drugs. It has the potential to change the lives of millions of people."


Cobenfy – its scientific name is "xanomeline and trospium chloride" – is taken orally.


Two clinical trials confirmed its effectiveness, showing it can significantly reduce patients' symptoms.


Side effects include nausea, vomiting, indigestion, diarrhea, constipation, urinary retention and liver problems.


But compared to current drugs, those side effects are "reduced," said Matt Jones, a professor of neuroscience at the University of Bristol in England.


"It's obviously great news for people living with schizophrenia," he said, while noting that the drug has yet to receive approval in Britain.


Sameer Jauhar, a senior clinical lecturer in affective disorders and psychosis at King's College in London, said the side effects of current medications – including weight gain and sluggishness – can deter some people from following through with treatment.


He said he wants to see the results of longer-term trials, but quickly added that the positive results so far amount to "possibly one of the most exciting developments in our field, and I am very excited about this."

Ohio Train Derailment's Toxic Fallout Lingered in The Worst Possible Places




What is missing in all this is known working protocols for any such disasters.  Without such, no such cargo should be shipped.

Also do understand that often the only resolution is environmental dilution, and setting it all afire may well have been the best choice.  Just that we lack any science in the press.

Here we find that the nasties are quite persistent.  So go in with an air blower and apply to everything.

folks who own houses want to use them and them using air blowers quickly makes it all safe enough.

We have been using most of these chems privately for decades and we all know how to be careful.


Ohio Train Derailment's Toxic Fallout Lingered in The Worst Possible Places


01 October 2024

ByAndrew J. Whelton, The Conversation

Ohio National Guard’s 52nd Civil Support Team in East Palestine, Ohio, 7 February 2023. (Ohio National Guard/Flickr)

https://www.sciencealert.com/ohio-train-derailments-toxic-fallout-lingered-in-the-worst-possible-places

On Feb. 3, 2023, a train carrying chemicals jumped the tracks in East Palestine, Ohio, rupturing railcars filled with hazardous materials and fueling chemical fires at the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains.


The disaster drew global attention as the governors of Ohio and Pennsylvania urged evacuations for a mile around the site. Flames and smoke billowed from burning chemicals, and an acrid odor radiated from the derailment area as chemicals entered the air and spilled into a nearby creek.


Three days later, at the urging of the rail company, Norfolk Southern, about 1 million pounds of vinyl chloride, a chemical that can be toxic to humans at high doses, was released from the damaged train cars and set aflame.


Federal investigators later concluded that the open burn and the black mushroom cloud it produced were unnecessary, but it was too late. Railcar chemicals spread into Ohio and Pennsylvania.


The scene after a train carrying hazardous chemicals derailed in East Palestine, Ohio, on Feb. 3, 2023. (AP Photo/Gene J. Puskar)

As environmental engineers, I and my colleagues are often asked to assist with public health decisions after disasters by government agencies and communities. After the evacuation order was lifted, community members asked for help.


In a new study, we describe the contamination we found, along with problems with the response and cleanup that, in some cases, increased the chances that people would be exposed to hazardous chemicals. It offers important lessons to better protect communities in the future.

How chemicals get into homes and water

When large amounts of chemicals are released into the environment, the air can become toxic. Chemicals can also wash into waterways and seep into the ground, contaminating groundwater and wells. Some chemicals can travel below ground into nearby buildings and make the indoor air unsafe.
\

A computer model shows how chemicals from the train may have spread, given wind patterns. The star on the Ohio-Pennsylvania line is the site of the derailment. Click the image for a larger version. (Andrew Whelton/Purdue University, CC BY-ND)

Air pollution can find its way into buildings through cracks, windows, doors and other portals. Once inside, the chemicals can penetrate home items like carpets, drapes, furniture, counters and clothing. When the air is stirred up, those chemicals can be released again.

Evacuation order lifted, but buildings were contaminated

Three weeks after the derailment, we began investigating the safety of the area near 17 buildings in Ohio and Pennsylvania. The highest concentration of air pollution occurred in the 1-mile evacuation zone and a shelter-in-place band another mile beyond that. But the chemical plume also traveled outside these areas.


In and outside East Palestine, evidence indicated that chemicals from the railcars had entered buildings. Many residents complained about headaches, rashes and other health symptoms after reentering the buildings.


A rail company contractor air testing report dated 11 days after the derailment noted a 'strong odor' but said the handheld air testing device did not detect chemicals. (Andrew Whelton/Purdue University, CC BY-ND)

At one building 0.2 miles away from the derailment site, the indoor air was still contaminated more than four months later.


Nine days after the derailment, sophisticated air testing by a business owner showed the building's indoor air was contaminated with butyl acrylate and other chemicals carried by the railcars. Butyl acrylate was found above the two-week exposure level, a level at which measures should be taken to protect human health.


When rail company contractors visited the building 11 days after the wreck, their team left after just 10 minutes. They reported an "overwhelming/unpleasent odor" even though their government-approved handheld air pollution detectors detected no chemicals. This building was located directly above Sulphur Run creek, which had been heavily contaminated by the spill. Chemicals likely entered from the initial smoke plumes and also rose from the creek into the building.


Our tests weeks later revealed that railcar chemicals had even penetrated the business's silicone wristband products on its shelves. We also detected several other chemicals that may have been associated with the spill.


Weeks after the derailment, government officials discovered that air in the East Palestine Municipal Building, about 0.7 miles away from the derailment site, was also contaminated. Airborne chemicals had entered that building through an open drain pipe from Sulphur Run.


More than a month after the evacuation order was lifted, the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency acknowledged that multiple buildings in East Palestine were being contaminated as contractors cleaned contaminated culverts under and alongside buildings. Chemicals were entering the buildings.

Contaminated water can cause contaminated air

The creek that flowed through town became heavily contaminated by the spill. More than 43,000 fish died downstream, and chemicals traveled 270 miles (435 kilometers) down the Ohio River.


As tainted water flowed downstream, light chemicals like butyl acrylate naturally left the creek and entered the air by a process called volatilization.


Equipment installed at various points along contaminated creeks to aerate the water ended up releasing chemicals into the air. (Andrew Whelton/Purdue University, CC BY-ND)

Unnaturally however, the equipment used for cleaning the creeks also transferred chemicals from the water into the air. Residents near aeration equipment, which injects air into water, in part to help fish survive, complained of odors entering their homes and experiencing health problems. Our study shows the chemicals in the air may have been up to 2 to 25 times higher near these aerators.


Over the four-month study period, rain and the actions of contractors increasing and decreasing water flow also stirred up the creeks, releasing more chemicals into the air.

Steps to protect public health in future disasters

As with past disasters, what happened in East Palestine offers many lessons for communities.


One of the most important is for communities to demand an exposure pathway diagram immediately after a chemical incident occurs. An illustration can help the community recognize potential threats, whether from the air or from culverts beneath their buildings, and see where testing and guidance are needed.


A diagram illustrates chemical exposure pathways in East Palestine. Visualizing these risks can help residents and communities figure out how to respond. Click image to expand. (Andrew Whelton/Purdue University, CC BY-ND)

Monitoring the health of people exposed to the chemicals is also crucial. Because so many people became ill in and around East Palestine, and because testing overseen by government agencies did not pinpoint the exact conditions responsible for the illnesses, we recommend long-term medical monitoring for those affected.


People closest to the disaster site – those who lived in, worked in or visited buildings that became contaminated – likely experienced the greatest exposures. Railroad workers, government workers, cleanup workers, visitors and residents in Ohio and Pennsylvania were among those reporting health problems. Norfolk Southern and one contractor were cited for failing to protect workers from exposure.


Indoor building contamination can be a long-term problem. Just like with wildfire smoke, affected buildings need to be professionally cleaned because the chemicals can remain for months.


Building exteriors also need to be decontaminated. Chemicals may continue to release from surfaces into the air.


\A sheen from the chemical spill was still evident on a creek in East Palestine on March 24, 2024, more than a month after the derailment. (Andrew Whelton/Purdue University, CC BY-ND)

There is also a need for better methods and evidence-based policies to rapidly identify chemical exposures. The US Environmental Protection Agency, months after approving the use of handheld air testing devices to screen homes, determined that those chemical detectors could not have reliably alerted to butyl acrylate at all levels that can cause health problems. Not all the chemicals spilled were monitored for in buildings.

For complex disasters, we recommend calling in experts from outside the responding agencies and companies involved to provide the needed specialized expertise.

John Kerry Says The Quiet Part Out Loud: "First Amendment Stands As Major Block" To "Govern"





THe turmoil continues and this chap now tells us we must shut your mouth and we all must take orders from just who?  We all know how that worked out for those German Prison guards.


Any damn fool can just assume the authority of the President and just do as he likes.  Recall the NAZIs. None ever truly asked for permission on the specific.

Particularly when Hitler did not want to know.  So just how is this going to work out you fool.  And along comes AI who must demand the truth.


John Kerry Says The Quiet Part Out Loud: "First Amendment Stands As Major Block" To "Govern"


by Tyler Durden

Monday, Sep 30, 2024 - 02:44 AM


The World Economic Forum held its 'Sustainable Development Impact Meetings' during last week's United Nations General Assembly in New York City. Speaking at the meeting, far-left elitist and former presidential climate envoy John Kerry expressed frustration to fellow globalists, stating that the First Amendment frequently obstructs their agenda.

"Our First Amendment stands as a major block to the ability to be able to hammer [disinformation] out of existence. What we need is to win...the right to govern by hopefully winning enough votes that you're free to be able to implement change," Kerry said.

Kerry noted, "It's very hard to govern today."



We'll translate "govern" for readers as it essentially means narration control (or official government-approved propaganda)—that is, through the censorship blob at federal government agencies in Washington, DC, the intel community, Silicon Valley's big tech, fact-checkers, think tanks and legacy corporate media.

Kerry's choice of words and tone shows that far-left radicals in the Obama-Biden-Harris team are frightened that their own misinformation and disinformation propaganda jammed through far-left corporate media outlets is no longer sticking as the citizens gravitate to the 'free speech' X platform run by Elon Musk for their news in the pursuit of truth after being lied to for decades by their corrupt government and corporate overlords.

Here's the Conservative Treehouse's Sundance take on Kerry:


Within the recent WEF discussion, Secretary Kerry outlines how freedom of speech is a 'threat to the global democracy 'because the governing officials have a difficult time controlling information. Kerry goes on to posit how the next administration, presumably in his hope Kamala Harris, will forcefully structure all the tools of government to stop Americans from using the first amendment to freely speak about issues.

Governing is too challenging, according to Kerry, when the government cannot stop people from seeking and discovering information that is against their interests. Effective governing required compliant adherence to a singular ideology. Against the backdrop of COVID-19 and a host of similarly related government narratives, if people are free to find alternative information and think for themselves, they become increasingly more difficult to control. Yes, this is said quite openly. This is the mindset of those in power.

At a separate WEF meeting earlier this year, Emma Tucker, WSJ Chief Editor, said the days of corporate media "owning the news" and "being the gatekeepers of the facts" are over as she complained people are going to 'other sources' and questioning the official government-approved narrative.

Thursday, October 3, 2024

Thinking Critically About Where UFOs Come From: Examining Closer To Home



Understand that eye witness accounts globally surpassed 200,000 a long time ago.  This item also tells us that the past made a real effort to share their observations as well.

Denial has always been an exercise in scientific absurdity.

Rational speculation tells us that a number of alien population maintain observation bases on Earth.  We will ultimately do the same.  These bases need to remain covert and that is easily done by building entries deep enough underwater to access cliff faces to allow craft entry.

The craft themselves are certainly gravity machines and can use that tech to avoid crushing pressure.  All physics we worked on publicly back in 1955.  We need just that one discovery to explain everything we know about UFOs.

Most observed UFOs since then have been our efforts to actually master this tech and no one else's.  

The others are certainly about and are often observed transiting from space to their bases underwater.  And Paul Hellyer tells us we have 74 resident alien species about.

There are ample fact anchors in all the data and i do think COMMs are held off until global peace emerges with application of the Rule of Twelve.

Thinking Critically About Where UFOs Come From: Examining Closer To Home

Ancient Origins

From:ancientoriginsunleashed@substack.com


Thu, Oct 3 at 6:06 AM




Speaking openly about unidentified flying objects (UFOs) is only just becoming less taboo, despite them long being a part of our planetary history. Evidence of their existence is found in some of the earliest human records, including cave paintings in various countries that depict humanoid figures alongside flying craft. One of them, found at Palatki, which is just outside Sedona, Arizona, clearly shows a humanoid figure wearing some type of helmet, and an airplane-like craft in the sky above. Some petroglyphs like this one are more than 20,000 years old.


Petroglyphs at Palatki, near Sedona. A humanoid figure seems to be wearing some type of helmet, while a craft flies through the sky above. (©Ken Jeremiah)

The earliest texts, including those from Sumer, which existed 5,000 years ago, also mention flying craft and their pilots. The Kebra Negast, written in the 13th century, mentions flying craft, as do the ancient Indian texts Mahabharata, written between 540-300 BCE and the Vymaamika Shaastra (Science of Aerodynamics), penned in the fourth century BCE.

The Egyptian Pharaoh Thutmosis III reported bright objects in the sky more than 3,500 years ago. Initially he only saw one, but a few days later there were many of them. Confused, he recorded the event anyway and it is still preserved on papyrus.

Alexander the Great likewise reported UFOs in the sky in 329 BCE, which he described as resembling shiny shields.

In 1463, a large craft surrounded by light flew over several cities in Europe, and Hermann Schaden illustrated the occurrence for posterity. Similar craft were spotted over Nürnberg, Germany on April 4, 1561. According to witnesses, many craft in the sky seemed to be battling each other, and the event was recorded by Hans Glaser as a woodcut.




Woodcut by Hans Glaser documenting what might have been an aerial battle between UFOs. (Public Domain)

Other famous UFO sightings occurred in Japan. One was in 1180 when a craft resembling an earthenware vessel flew across the sky, and another was in 1235 when the samurai general Toritsune sent his troops to investigate flying lights that had encircled his camp.

In one case, a UFO (which was called utsurobune, meaning “hollow ship”) emerged from the water and came to shore at Hiruto no Hama. The event was recorded on various woodblock prints, the most famous being those by Nagahashi Matajiro and Kyokutei Bakin.


Woodblock print of the UFO that emerged from the ocean by Nagahashi Matajiro. (Public Domain)
From Ancient Sightings to Modern Experiences

There have been other famous UFO sightings, which are clearly a part of the historical record. Sightings stretch from the earliest human records to modern day, and the beginning of the modern UFO phenomenon is generally held to be in 1947. Ken Arnold’s report of nine UFOs flying in formation near Mt. Rainer in Washington made newspaper headlines across the country. After that, the floodgates had opened, and reports proliferated, demonstrating just how widespread this phenomenon is.

AI begins its ominous split away from human thinking



Ah! Laugh out loud time.

The enemies of humanity hardly see it coming because they are stupid and think their allies will twist it to their advantage.  No one can stand against truth or even probable truth.

AI is a revolution and every human will be employed using it because it needs more eyes and our other senses.  Imagine GOD is AI using our senses to understand.  



AI begins its ominous split away from human thinking


September 29, 2024

https://newatlas.com/ai-humanoids/ai-rl-human-thinking/

Today's AI models, pictured here using generative tools, are infants – and their understanding of truth is being held back by the human thinking and language they're trained on



AIs have a big problem with truth and correctness – and human thinking appears to be a big part of that problem. A new generation of AI is now starting to take a much more experimental approach that could catapult machine learning way past humans.


Remember Deepmind's AlphaGo? It represented a fundamental breakthrough in AI development, because it was one of the first game-playing AIs that took no human instruction and read no rules.


Instead, it used a technique called self-play reinforcement learning to build up its own understanding of the game. Pure trial and error across millions, even billions of virtual games, starting out more or less randomly pulling whatever levers were available, and attempting to learn from the results.

Within two years of the start of the project in 2014, AlphaGo had beaten the European Go champion 5-0 – and by 2017 it had defeated the world's #1 ranked human player.

AlphaGo soundly defeated many-times world-champion Go master Lee Sedol in 2016, using strange moves that would be incredibly rare from a human opponent – and indeed, that evolved the human understanding of the game

Deepmind

At this point, Deepmind unleashed a similar AlphaZero model on the chess world, where models like Deep Blue, trained on human thinking, knowledge and rule sets, had been beating human grandmasters since the 90s. AlphaZero played 100 matches against the reigning AI champion, Stockfish, winning 28 and tying the rest.

Human thinking puts the brakes on AI

Deepmind started dominating these games – and shoji, Dota 2, Starcraft II and many others – when it jettisoned the idea that emulating a human was the best way to get a good result.


Bound by different limits than us, and gifted with different talents, these electronic minds were given the freedom to interact with things on their own terms, play to their own cognitive strengths, and build their own ground-up understanding of what works and what doesn't.

AlphaZero doesn't know chess like Magnus Carlssen does. It's never heard of the Queen's Gambit or studied the great grandmasters. It's just played a shit-ton of chess, and built up its own understanding against the cold, hard logic of wins and losses, in an inhuman and inscrutable language it created itself as it went.


As a result it's so much better than any model trained by humans, that it's an absolute certainty: no human, and no model trained on human thinking will ever again have a chance in a chess game if there's an advanced reinforcement learning agent on the other side.

And something similar, according to people that are better-placed to know the truth than anyone else on the planet, is what's just started happening with the latest, greatest version of ChatGPT.


OpenAI's new o1 model begins to diverge from human thinking

ChatGPT and other Large Language Model (LLM) AIs, like those early chess AIs, has been trained on as much human knowledge as was available: the entire written output of our species, give or take.

And they've become very, very good. All this palaver about whether they'll ever achieve Artificial General Intelligence... Good grief, can you picture a human that could compete with GPT-4o across the breadth of its capabilities?

But LLMs specialize in language, not in getting facts right or wrong. That's why they "hallucinate" – or BS – giving you wrong information in beautifully phrased sentences, sounding as confident as a news anchor.

Language is a collection of weird gray areas where there's rarely an answer that's 100% right or wrong – so LLMs are typically trained using reinforcement learning with human feedback. That is, humans pick which answers sound closer to the kind of answer they were wanting. But facts, and exams, and coding – these things do have a clear success/fail condition; either you got it right, or you didn't.

And this is where the new o1 model has started to split away from human thinking and start bringing in that insanely effective AlphaGo approach of pure trial and error in pursuit of the right result.

o1's baby steps into reinforcement learning

In many ways, o1 is pretty much the same as its predecessors – except that OpenAI has built in some 'thinking time' before it starts to answer a prompt. During this thinking time, o1 generates a 'chain of thought' in which it considers and reasons its way through a problem.


And this is where the RL approach comes in – o1, unlike previous models that were more like the world's most advanced autocomplete systems, really 'cares' whether it gets things right or wrong. And through part of its training, this model was given the freedom to approach problems with a random trial-and-error approach in its chain of thought reasoning.

It still only had human-generated reasoning steps to draw from, but it was free to apply them randomly and draw its own conclusions about which steps, in which order, are most likely to get it toward a correct answer.

And in that sense, it's the first LLM that's really starting to create that strange, but super-effective AlphaGo-style 'understanding' of problem spaces. In the domains where it's now surpassing Ph.D.-level capabilities and knowledge, it got there essentially by trial and error, by chancing upon the correct answers over millions of self-generated attempts, and by building up its own theories of what's a useful reasoning step and what's not.

So in topics where there's a clear right and wrong answer, we're now beginning to see this alien intelligence take the first steps past us on its own two feet. If the games world is a good analogy for real life, then friends, we know where things go from here. It's a sprinter that'll accelerate forever, given enough energy.

But o1 is still primarily trained on human language. That's very different from truth – language is a crude and low-res representation of reality. Put it this way: you can describe a biscuit to me all day long, but I won't have tasted it.

So what happens when you stop describing the truth of the physical world, and let the AIs go and eat some biscuits? We'll soon begin to find out, because AIs embedded in robot bodies are now starting to build their own ground-up understanding of how the physical world works.


AI's pathway toward ultimate truth

Freed from the crude human musings of Newton, and Einstein, and Hawking, embodied AIs will take a bizarre AlphaGo-style approach to understanding the world. They'll poke and prod at reality, and observe the results, and build up their own theories in their own languages about what works, what doesn't, and why.

They won't approach reality like humans or animals do. They won't use a scientific method like ours, or split things into disciplines like physics and chemistry, or run the same kinds of experiments that helped humans master the materials and forces and energy sources around them and dominate the world.

Embodied AIs given the freedom to learn like this will be hilariously weird. They'll do the most bizarre things you can think of, for reasons known only to themselves, and in doing so, they'll create and discover new knowledge that humans could never have pieced together.

Unshackled from our language and thinking, they won't even notice when they break through the boundaries of our knowledge and discover truths about the universe and new technologies that humans wouldn't stumble across in a billion years.

We're granted some reprieve here; this isn't happening in a matter of days or weeks, like so much of what's going on in the LLM world.

Reality is the highest-resolution system we know of, and the ultimate source of truth. But there's an awful lot of it, and it's also painfully slow to work with; unlike in simulation, reality demands that you operate at a painfully slow one minute per minute, and you're only allowed to use as many bodies as you've actually built.


So embodied AIs attempting to learn from base reality won't initially have the wild speed advantage of their language-based forebears. But they'll still be a lot faster than evolution, with the ability to pool their learnings among co-operative groups in swarm learning.

Companies like Tesla, Figure and Sanctuary AI are working feverishly at building humanoids to a standard that's commercially useful and cost-competitive with human labor. Once they achieve that - if they achieve that - they'll be able to build enough robots to start working on that ground-up, trial-and-error understanding of the physical world, at scale and at speed.

They'll need to pay their way, though. It's funny to think about, but these humanoids might learn to master the universe in their downtime from work.

Apologies for these rather esoteric and speculative thoughts, but as I keep finding myself saying, what a time to be alive!

OpenAI's o1 model might not look like a quantum leap forward, sitting there in GPT's drab textual clothing, looking like just another invisible terminal typist. But it really is a step-change in the development of AI – and a fleeting glimpse into exactly how these alien machines will eventually overtake humans in every conceivable way.

For a wonderful deeper dive into how reinforcement learning makes o1 a step-change in the development of AI, I highly recommend the video below, from the excellent AI Explained channel.

"Functional cure" for diabetes restores insulin production with stem cells





This is a follow up from an earlier report and it is the successful completion of the test.

We now know this works and any tweaking must b be clinical practice.  also the sooner implemented as standard care the better.  Current practice means ongoing damage to the victim.

This clearly shows no damage and sustainability.

So get on with it now.


"Functional cure" for diabetes restores insulin production with stem cells

September 30, 2024

https://newatlas.com/diabetes/functional-cure-for-diabetes-insulin-stem-cells/?

A patient has been functionally cured of type 1 diabetes with a new stem cell therapy


A patient with type 1 diabetes has been functionally cured of the disease, requiring no insulin doses for over a year. The treatment involves growing and transplanting new insulin-producing cells from the patient’s own stem cells.


Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease where the patient’s immune system attacks insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. This means patients become unable to manage their blood glucose levels and require regular injections of insulin.


Now, early results from a phase I clinical trial suggest that replacing those lost insulin-producing cells with new ones could be a viable treatment. The first patient to receive this kind of transplant has now been insulin-independent for over a year, the team says.

The patient is a 25-year-old woman who was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes 11 years earlier. Since then, she’d been dependent on insulin treatment, and had undergone two liver transplants and a pancreas transplant as a result of her condition.


For the trial, the scientists isolated stem cells from her adipose tissue, and induced them to return to an earlier state of development, from which they could differentiate into almost any cell type. Then, they were coaxed to become pancreatic islet cells, which were cultivated and transplanted into her abdominal muscles.

The team monitored her closely for a year after the transplant. Her daily insulin dose requirements began to drop after two weeks, and by day 75 she was completely insulin independent. She remained that way for the rest of the one-year study period, spending over 98% of the time within a healthy glycemic range. The scientists report no indication of abnormalities from the transplant.

Other studies have been done before with similar promising results, but this new trial differs in a few key ways. For one, the stem cells are induced chemically rather than genetically, and come from a different source within the patient’s body.


They were also implanted into the abdominal muscles rather than the liver like previous studies. This improved the survival and maturation of the cells, made them easier to monitor and was a less invasive procedure for the patient.

A potential complication is that the patient’s immune system still needs to be suppressed – after all, replacing the damaged cells doesn’t tackle the root cause of this autoimmune condition. But that’s par for the course with organ and tissue transplantations.

The trial shows that the treatment could be a viable option for diabetes, with further work. Currently, two other participants are enrolled in the trial,

The research was published in the journal Cell.

Rejecting the Status Quo: How ‘Good Energy’ Advocates for Bold Health Choices



Here is a useful guide to get on the right path away from our deeply misguided food solutions.

Idea that we can manufacture artificial meats using cheaper plant material without the intermediary biology has to be most egregious over reach of bour commercial food industry.

Recall Ray Kroc telling his audience that they all could make a better hamburger?  We all can get far better meat products than fake meat of any kind.  To sell that they must convince you not to eat meat as if vegetable proteins are actually better.

read carefully. Health deterioration is not our GOD given destiny.

Rejecting the Status Quo: How ‘Good Energy’ Advocates for Bold Health Choices

Dr. Casey Means’ unconventional health strategies promise to transform your energy levels and health.


9/26/2024Updated:9/30/2024

https://www.theepochtimes.com/health/rejecting-the-status-quo-how-good-energy-advocates-for-bold-health-choices-5720734?

What does it take to be as healthy as possible nowadays? “Being bold enough to reject social norms and do things a little differently,” according to Dr. Casey Means. That is the message of her book “Good Energy: The Surprising Connection Between Metabolism and Limitless Health.”

In elementary school health class, we all learned that our bodies, like machines, need “fuel” to function well. Our modern world, full of processed food and environmental toxins, has made good, clean fuel increasingly scarce, making it harder to maintain well-functioning bodies.

However, according to Means, good fuel is key to “good energy” or metabolic health. Overall health, she writes, is determined by our metabolism—how our cells create and use energy. The American health care system has lost sight of this basic fact, she notes, and our health as a nation is in grave danger.

“I believe Americans know that something is not right when it comes to the health trends of children, adults, and the elderly,” Means told The Epoch Times. “The message of ‘Good Energy’ helps people connect the various dots in why this is so, and I think there is a big appetite for that information. Americans want to be healthy, but the system is set up for poor health.”


Six out of ten Americans live with chronic disease—up from 4 in 10 in the 1990s. The population is becoming “sicker, heavier, more depressed, and more infertile,” Means writes in “Good Energy,” and she contends that doctors are overlooking the root cause of our declining health.

Many Americans now assume that declining health is a normal part of aging, and illnesses that were once unusual are now commonplace, she writes. About 93 percent of Americans have at least one concerning metabolic marker (high waist circumference, high cholesterol levels, high glucose levels, or high blood pressure), she notes, and fatty liver disease, prediabetes, and obesity are common in children and teens when only a generation ago these conditions were unheard of in this age group.

The root cause of these conditions and nearly all disease is metabolic dysfunction—or what Means calls “bad energy.” After obtaining her medical degree, she abandoned the world of traditional medicine and a career as a surgeon when she observed her colleagues treating sick patients as collections of symptoms rather than as whole beings whose multiple maladies often stem from one root cause.

Our bodies’ systems are connected, and the current approach of “siloed” disease treatments doesn’t treat the problem of bad energy, she writes.

Who Is Casey Means?Means received her medical degree from Stanford University and then trained in head and neck surgery at Oregon Health and Science University before leaving traditional medicine “to devote her life to tackling the root cause of why Americans are sick,” she writes.

In 2021, Means experienced a personal tragedy that reinforced her mission. She witnessed her mother, Gayle Means, die of pancreatic cancer, “a preventable metabolic condition,” she notes in the book’s dedication. Her mother’s death followed years of suffering from prediabetes and high blood pressure. At the time of her passing, Gayle Means was taking five medications and seeing five specialists—a regimen that, ironically, made her “healthier” than the average American her age. The average American over 65 sees 28 doctors in their lifetime, and 14 prescriptions per American are written each year, Means writes.

Mounting illness and numerous medications have become almost a “rite of passage” into old age in the United States, Means told Tucker Carlson on The Tucker Carlson Show on Aug. 16, 2024. But Means, who wrote “Good Energy” along with her brother, Calley Means, wanted to deliver the good news that “for the first time ever, we can monitor our metabolic health in great detail and learn how to improve it ourselves.”

The ‘Good Energy’ Strategy“Good Energy” has three parts:

The first section of the book reveals “the truth about energy.” Part 2 is about “creating good energy,” and Part 3 is a practical “good energy plan.”

Throughout the book, Means explores several key themes:The contrast between “siloed health” and “energy-centric health”

How “bad energy” serves as the root cause of disease

The importance of trusting oneself rather than unquestioningly following doctors’ adviceIn the “Creating Good Energy” section, Means highlights five factors that contribute to improved metabolic health:

Nutritious diet
Good sleep
Regular movement
Avoiding toxins

Practicing “fearlessness”Modern life—with its ultra-processed foods, ubiquitous screens, sedentary jobs, and forever chemicals—makes these practices difficult. Despite these obstacles, “Good Energy” aims to provide readers with strategies to overcome these modern health hurdles and achieve optimal metabolic health.

Unconventional Path to ‘Good Energy’One of the most challenging parts of the Good Energy plan is covered in Chapter 8: “Replenishing What Modernity Took Away: Movement, Temperature, and Nontoxic Living.” In this chapter, Means discusses

Incorporating movement into each day (rather than “working out”)

Exposing the body to extremes of heat and cold

Avoiding toxins by filtering water, eating organic foods, and avoiding chemical-laden household and personal care products“Nearly every ‘norm’ in our modern world is not healthy: sitting all day, bright lights at night, ubiquitous ultra-processed foods, staring at our phones multiple hours a day, rarely going outdoors,” Means told The Epoch Times. “There are also many systemic factors that make it very challenging to be healthy in the modern world, which we need to counteract through local and national advocacy through our communities and policy.”

It can be hard to stay healthy in today’s world because we often need to go against what everyone else is doing. This means setting limits and being willing to stand out—to be the “oddball”—like using a standing desk, making your kid’s snacks at home, or wearing special glasses to block blue light at night, she noted.

Healthy habits that may seem odd to our industrialized world give our cells, and thus our bodies, “the biological needs that modern industrial life has stolen,” she writes.

Fitness Made SimpleMeans advocates incorporating movement into everyday life rather than relying on gym workouts. She offers three “simple rules” for staying active:

Walk at least 7,000 steps daily, spread throughout the day. Aim for 10,000 steps eventually.

Get your heart rate above 60 percent of your maximum for at least 150 minutes a week. (That’s 30 minutes, five days a week.)

Lift heavy things multiple times per week in a way that hits every major muscle group.

Embracing Temperature ExtremesAnother seemingly “oddball” practice Means recommends is exposing the body to large temperature fluctuations (through, for example, saunas, hot yoga, and cold plunges) each week to benefit metabolism and build resilience. She suggests:Ending showers with two minutes of cold water

Jumping into cold bodies of water

Joining a cold-plunging or sauna group or a facility with a hot tub

Practicing hot yoga

Exercising in hot weather (while taking safety precautions)

The ‘Highest Level’ of Good EnergySadness, fear, and stress are part of modern life thanks to today’s technological connectivity, Means writes. While in the past, people were concerned mainly with the goings-on in their immediate surroundings, now, thanks to the 24/7 news cycle, “the traumas and fears of eight billion others have all become ours to process.” Levels of depression, anxiety, and stress have skyrocketed, she observes, and stress triggers bad energy by causing:

Chronic inflammation
Oxidative stress
Mitochondrial dysfunction
High glucose levels

Worsening metabolic biomarkers

The highest level of good energy is “fearlessness,” according to Means. This is her term for the ability to live in a stressful world without letting fear and anxiety affect one’s mental and physical health. Her suggestions for managing stress include (among others) meditation, yoga, journaling, limiting cell phone use, and spending time in nature and among friends.

Choosing to avoid the stress of the modern world “involves recommitting to many natural basics that modern living has separated us from,” she writes.

The Importance of Organic, Whole FoodsMeans told The Epoch Times that if readers take away only one thing from her book, she hopes it will be her recommendation to eat more organic and less ultra-processed food. “This means getting away from all the added sugars, refined grains, and industrial seed oils that make up the majority of what’s in the grocery store,” she said. “This will go incredibly far in helping build a healthier body.”

These three now nearly ubiquitous ingredients were not a part of the human diet until relatively recently, Means writes. Until 75 years ago, widespread metabolic conditions were rare, she notes. Since then, our diets have changed drastically. Among other phenomena:One bottle of Coke contains as much added sugar as the average child living 150 years ago would have eaten in an entire year.

The proteins in modern grains can contribute to “leaky gut,” and most grains grown in the United States are now treated with “toxic pesticides.”

Soybean oil, which has inflammatory properties, is now the largest source of calories for people in the United States. Consumption of this oil has increased by a thousand times since 1909.Along with these hazards of the modern diet, we should avoid any food that contains “an ingredient that is not an obviously recognizable food,” Means writes. Helpfully, she includes extensive lists of what readers should eat, with tips on stocking the “Good Energy kitchen” and more than 35 recipes to get readers started on their “Good Energy plan” for optimal metabolism and “limitless health.”