A lot has been done in terms of
understanding the impact of cosmic rays, including a prediction for a harsh
winter as a result in a sharp reduction in the Earth’s magnetic field last
year. We know that the harsh winter duly
arrived and kicked butt.
This at least provides us with a
scale for the forcing impact. It
plausibly is far greater than any human based inputs.
Thus the shift in input discerned
last year was an excellent predictor of a derivative climate change. The good news is that the magnetic field
should have blown back out with the recent surge in sun spot activity. So maybe it will be back to good weather next
year.
Now if we could only figure out
how the heat is getting into the Arctic .
Top Indian space boffin beams down climate shocker
By Andrew Orlowski
U R Rao has analysed 45 years of data and declared that the forcing
from charged particles is higher than previously thought, at 1.1Wm-2, and
human-forcing lower than the IPCC "consensus" of 1.6Wm-2.
Rao
should know his muons. He launched India 's satellite program in the
70s, and became head of the Indian Space Agency in the 1980s; many of his 350
published papers are about galactic cosmic rays (GCRs). He makes an unlikely
candidate for a skeptic, having written books on sustainability and
implementing the United Nations' Agenda 21.
The influence of charged particles on climate is controversial, not
least because it's based on observation and physics experiments, rather
than trick cycling computer modelling. GCRs have been
demonstrated to "seed" cloud formation, and small variations in cloud
cover are known to have significant impacts on surface temperature.
The IPCC estimates human forcing via greenhouse gas emissions to be
1.6Wm-2, whereas clouds reduce the amount of incoming radiation received by
44Wm-2, also reducing the outgoing (longwave) radiation by 31Wm-2.
The quantity of GCRs reaching Earth depends on the solar magnetic field
and Earth's own magnetosphere, which act as umbrellas shielding the surface
from the particles. The strength of this "background drizzle" of GCRs
varies, depending on the Earth's relative position to the galaxy. A major
experiment called CLOUD ("Cosmics Leaving Outdoor Droplets") using
CERN's original proton particle accelerator, has been designed to study how
charged particles nucleate clouds. It finally cranked into life in 2009.
Full results have yet to be published, but confirm the relationship.
Others argue that cosmic ray penetration to surface level is merely a proxy for
solar magnetic activity.
Despite the controversy, supporters point to both short-term and
long-term correlations between cosmic ray activity and climate.
The report was commissioned by Indian environment minister Jairam
Ramesh, who has described the manmade global warming hypothesis as a
"religion".
"We’re not denying the contribution of greenhouse gases — we’re
only trying to expand the scientific debate to look at some non-greenhouse gas
factors that may also influence global warming," Ramesh told the Telegraph of
India .
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