I have long since come to the conclusion that regulatory policy at the government level regarding the scientific investigation of all psychological agents is at best psychotic and more likely it has been criminally diverted to preserve commercial advantage at the expense of serious competition. There is just too many outright willful lies been peddled to allow much forgiveness.
Now we are discovering that these illegal substances are
clearly beneficial at a very low level of investigatory involvement.
What this means is that the large laboratories knew this decades ago
and then gamed the system to avoid them in exchange for their own
schemes. Stupidity is no longer an acceptable defense.
If it is really this easy, it was always so.
The Truth About What Psychedelics Do to Your Brain
June
6, 2014
Tom
McKay,
Scientists
Studied What Psychedelics Do to the Brain, and It’s Not What You’ve
Been Told
It
turns out that psychedelics aren’t just good for turning
into an elf and jousting a car.
Psychiatrists, psychologists and specialists
in addiction and recovery from traumatic experiences have been
investigating the use of hallucinogens in treatment programs, and the
results indicate that psychedelics actually have practical
therapeutic uses.
And one drug has proven particularly useful. Repeated studies
have found the psychedelic compound found in magic mushrooms,
psilocybin,
can help people move past major life issues — like beating
alcoholism and becoming more empathetic.
The
research:
One
study concluded that controlled exposure to psilocybin could
have long-lasting
medical and spiritual benefits.
In 2011, Johns Hopkins researchers found that by giving
volunteer test subjects just the right dose (not enough to give them
a terrifying bad trip), they were able to reliably induce
transcendental experiences in volunteers. This provoked long-lasting
psychological growth and helped the volunteers to find peace in their
lives, all without side effects. Nearly all of the 18 test subjects,
average age 46, were college graduates. Seventy-eight percent were
religious and all were interested in finding a scientific experience.
Fourteen
months later, 94%
said their trip on magic mushrooms was one of the five most important
moments of their lives. Thirty-nine
percent said it was the most important thing that had ever happened
to them. Their colleagues, friends, and family members said the
participants were kinder and happier; the volunteers had positive
experiences ranging from more empathy and improved marriages to less
drinking.
Lead
author Roland Griffiths told
TIME’s Healthland that
“The important point here is that we
found the sweet spot where we can optimize the positive persistent
effects and
avoid some of the fear and anxiety that can occur and can be quite
disruptive.”
What’s
more, the researchers say that those changes in personality are
highly atypical, because personalities tend to be pretty set in stone
after the age of 25-30. According to
postdoctoral researcher Katherine MacLean, who contributed to the
study, “This is one of the first studies to show that you actually
can change adult personality.”
“Many
years later, people are saying it was one of the most profound
experiences of their life,” she continued. “If you think about it
in that context, it’s not that surprising that it might be
permanent.”
This
is strictly do-not-try-this-at-home. Maclean says that
“in an unsupervised setting, if that sort of fear or anxiety set
in, the classic bad trip, it could be pretty dangerous.” But “On
the most speculative side, this suggests that there might be an
application of psilocybin for creativity or more intellectual
outcomes that we really haven’t explored at all.”
More
research:
Within
the past few decades, interest in hallucinogens has expanded from the
counter-culture to dedicated, methodological research. For
example, another
study published in 2010 conducted
research into whether psilocybin can lend some comfort to terminal
cancer patients — finding
evidence that it reduced death anxiety and experienced significantly
less depression. According to
study researcher Dr. Charles Grob, “Individuals did speak up and
tell us that they felt it was of great value.” NYU’s Dr. Stephen
Ross, who conducted a similar study, told
SCPR that
“To me it’s been some of the most remarkable clinical findings
I’ve ever seen as a psychiatrist.”
Psychologist
Clark Martin, Ph.D.,
who participated in the study as a volunteer, describes his
experience below:
As
well as participant Janeen Delaney:
As
a result of the studies, a joint UCLA, NYU and Johns Hopkins
team is conducting large-scale phase three trial next year.
Cluster
headache patients say (with the backing of some doctors) that
psilocybin and LSD provide them with significant
relief,
which researchers argue need further study.
A
2012 study published in the British
Journal of Psychiatry found
evidence that
psilocybin “enhances autobiographical recollection,” suggesting
psychiatric uses in “the recall of salient memories or to reverse
negative cognitive biases.” A review of
the pyschiatric research performed on psilocybin concluded that the
risks of therapy were acceptable and that “most subjects described
the experience as pleasurable, enriching and non-threatening.” And
this year, Zürich researchers released
a study in
which they administered psilocybin to 25 volunteers. The treatment
was found to be associated with an “increase of positive mood in
healthy volunteers.”
So
basically, there’s at least some hard evidence that this:
…
Has
the potential to be helpful, leading to introspection,
self-reflection, and relief from psychiatric conditions.
Other
drugs:
Other
illegal drugs have been linked to positive psychological outcomes.
Trials with MDMA have had positive
results in
patients suffering from PTSD. Multidisciplinary Association for
Psychedelic Studies founder Rick Doblin, who works with Iraq and
Afghanistan veterans, discusses why MDMA might be the first
psychedelic to “open the door into traditional psychiatry and
psychology”:
So
why isn’t there more evidence? The
federal government is only now beginning to loosen its restrictions
on medical uses of mind-altering substances, and it’s doing so very
cautiously. In 2013, a group of psychiatrists released a
review saying government restrictions made even researching
psychoactive drugs “difficult and in many cases almost impossible.”
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