You walk into a community of
twenty thousand people effectively living hand to month on the output of an
individual’s large garden. No resources
or cheap energy is available so most work is done by hand. Even if an additional garden is available, it
becomes physically impossible to manage.
Bring a rag factory to that town
so at least one adult per family has a job and the world changes. Children get educated. Machinery can be
acquired. The market place bustles.
In a short time, a housing boom
gets underway and the general quality of life rises steadily.
The factory owner has his low
cost product and a loyal work force for a number of years.
Blair highlights China's role in aid for Africa
by Staff Writers
Former British prime minister Tony Blair urged world aid donors Tuesday
to work more closely with China
in Africa, stressing Beijing 's
increasingly dominant role in the continent.
Blair, speaking at a major development aid forum, said China this year
would spend more on African infrastructure than the World Bank. But he also
urged it to focus on political development in recipient states.
"I think it's important that we are trying to get the right
cooperation partnership with China
in Africa," Blair, who founded the Africa
Governance Initiative, told a press conference.
"When you think that China is spending more on
infrastructure in Africa than the World Bank, you realise the scale of what's
going on. So that relationship with China
is vital for the future of Africa ."
Blair stressed that China 's
assistance was sometimes more efficient than Western donor nations.
"A lot of African leaders will tell you that with Western donor
countries, they just end up having negotiations after negotiations after
negotiations," he said. "Whereas with China , things happen."
China, seeking natural resources to fuel its booming economy, has
developed close ties with nations such as Sudan
and Zimbabwe
whose human rights records make them pariahs to the West.
Some 3,500 delegates at the Busan forum are debating how to make aid
more effective and transparent and how to work more closely with emerging
economic powers like China .
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton will highlight "the need
for... all to operate by the same standards" during a speech Wednesday,
officials said.
"There are real issues of how China uses economic power and
influence," Blair said.
"We need to discuss those with the Chinese government... the only
stable economic development is the one that happens with political
development."
But he and Rajiv Shah, head of the US
Agency for International Development, voiced optimism about Africa ,
a continent long associated with poverty and conflict.
Now it offers "opportunities one could scarcely imagine a
generation ago", the pair said in a statement.
Over the past decade, eight economies from Sub-Saharan Africa had more than doubled in size while the number of
democracies there rose from three in 1989 to 23 in 2008, they said.
"In large part this progress is due to a new generation of
emerging African leaders... who are shaking the old narrative of a dormant Africa and replacing it with one of optimism,
determination, and progress."
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